用java实现des算法

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问题描述:

各位好，请求各位java学习者帮助钉解决这个问题。

我想用des算法对我的名字进行加密

我也在网上下载了des算法，包括FileDES,SubKey,Des各程序，

可能没真正理解这些程序，所以我想调用都不知道将这些东西

组合起来，有知道的请帮帮忙啊！

解析:

package des;

import java.io.*;

import java.nio.*;

import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;

public class FileDES{

private static final boolean enc=true; 加密

private static final boolean dec=false; 解密

private String srcFileName;

private String destFileName;

private String inKey;

private boolean actionType;

private File srcFile;

private File destFile;

private Des des;

private void *** yzePath(){

String dirName;

int pos=srcFileNamestIndexOf("/");

dirName=srcFileName.substring(0,pos);

File dir=new File(dirName);

if (!dir.exists()){

System.err.println(dirName+" is not exist");

System.exit(1);

}else if(!dir.isDirectory()){

System.err.println(dirName+" is not a directory");

System.exit(1);

}

pos=destFileNamestIndexOf("/");

dirName=destFileName.substring(0,pos);

dir=new File(dirName);

if (!dir.exists()){

if(!dir.mkdirs()){

System.out.println ("can not creat directory:"+dirName);

System.exit(1);

}

}else if(!dir.isDirectory()){

System.err.println(dirName+" is not a directory");

System.exit(1);

}

}

private static int replenish(FileChannel channel,ByteBuffer buf) throws IOException{

long byteLeft=channel.size()-channel.position();

if(byteLeft==0L)

return -1;

buf.position(0);

buf.limit(buf.position()+(byteLeft8 ? (int)byteLeft :8));

return channel.read(buf);

}

private void file_operate(boolean flag){

des=new Des(inKey);

FileOutputStream outputFile=null;

try {

outputFile=new FileOutputStream(srcFile,true);

}catch (java.io.FileNotFoundException e) {

e.printStackTrace(System.err);

}

FileChannel outChannel=outputFile.getChannel();

try{

if(outChannel.size()%2!=0){

ByteBuffer bufTemp=ByteBuffer.allocate(1);

bufTemp.put((byte)32);

bufTemp.flip();

outChannel.position(outChannel.size());

outChannel.write(bufTemp);

bufTemp.clear();

}

}catch(Exception ex){

ex.printStackTrace(System.err);

System.exit(1);

}

FileInputStream inFile=null;

try{

inFile=new FileInputStream(srcFile);

}catch(java.io.FileNotFoundException e){

e.printStackTrace(System.err);

System.exit(1);

}

outputFile=null;

try {

outputFile=new FileOutputStream(destFile,true);

}catch (java.io.FileNotFoundException e) {

e.printStackTrace(System.err);

}

FileChannel inChannel=inFile.getChannel();

outChannel=outputFile.getChannel();

ByteBuffer inBuf=ByteBuffer.allocate(8);

ByteBuffer outBuf=ByteBuffer.allocate(8);

try{

String srcStr;

String destStr;

while(true){

if (replenish(inChannel,inBuf)==-1) break;

srcStr=((ByteBuffer)(inBuf.flip())).asCharBuffer().toString();

inBuf.clear();

if (flag)

destStr=des.enc(srcStr,srcStr.length());

else

destStr=des.dec(srcStr,srcStr.length());

outBuf.clear();

if (destStr.length()==4){

for (int i = 0; i4; i++) {

outBuf.putChar(destStr.charAt(i));

}

outBuf.flip();

}else{

outBuf.position(0);

outBuf.limit(2*destStr.length());

for (int i = 0; idestStr.length(); i++) {

outBuf.putChar(destStr.charAt(i));

}

outBuf.flip();

}

try {

outChannel.write(outBuf);

outBuf.clear();

}catch (java.io.IOException ex) {

ex.printStackTrace(System.err);

}

}

System.out.println (inChannel.size());

System.out.println (outChannel.size());

System.out.println ("EoF reached.");

inFile.close();

outputFile.close();

}catch(java.io.IOException e){

e.printStackTrace(System.err);

System.exit(1);

}

}

public FileDES(String srcFileName,String destFileName,String inKey,boolean actionType){

this.srcFileName=srcFileName;

this.destFileName=destFileName;

this.actionType=actionType;

*** yzePath();

srcFile=new File(srcFileName);

destFile=new File(destFileName);

this.inKey=inKey;

if (actionType==enc)

file_operate(enc);

else

file_operate(dec);

}

public static void main(String[] args){

String file1=System.getProperty("user.dir")+"/111.doc";

String file2=System.getProperty("user.dir")+"/222.doc";

String file3=System.getProperty("user.dir")+"/333.doc";

String passWord="1234ABCD";

FileDES fileDes=new FileDES(file1,file2,passWord,true);

FileDES fileDes1=new FileDES(file2,file3,passWord,false);

}

Java中 DES加密算法

package des;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;

import javax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException;

import javax.crypto.SecretKey;

import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;

import sun.misc.*;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;

import javax.crypto.BadPaddingException;

import javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException;

import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;

import java.security.*;

import javax.crypto.SecretKeyFactory;

import java.security.spec.*;

import javax.crypto.spec.DESedeKeySpec;

/**

解密

*/

class DES {

private static String Algorithm = "DESede";//加密算法的名称

private static Cipher c;//密码器

private static byte[] cipherByte;

private static SecretKey deskey;//密钥

private static String keyString = "A3F2569DESJEIWBCJOTY45DYQWF68H1Y";//获得密钥的参数

//对base64编码的string解码成byte数组

public byte[] deBase64(String parm) throws IOException {

BASE64Decoder dec=new BASE64Decoder();

byte[] dnParm = dec.decodeBuffer(parm);

System.out.println(dnParm.length);

System.out.println(dnParm);

return dnParm;

}

//把密钥参数转为byte数组

public byte[] dBase64(String parm) throws IOException {

BASE64Decoder dec=new BASE64Decoder();

byte[] dnParm = dec.decodeBuffer(parm);

return dnParm;

}

/**

* 对 Byte 数组进行解密

* @param buff 要解密的数据

* @return 返回加密后的 String

*/

public static String createDecryptor(byte[] buff) throws

NoSuchPaddingException, NoSuchAlgorithmException,

UnsupportedEncodingException {

try {

c.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, deskey);//初始化密码器，用密钥deskey,进入解密模式

cipherByte = c.doFinal(buff);

}

catch(java.security.InvalidKeyException ex){

ex.printStackTrace();

}

catch(javax.crypto.BadPaddingException ex){

ex.printStackTrace();

}

catch(javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException ex){

ex.printStackTrace();

}

return (new String(cipherByte,"UTF-8"));

}

public void getKey(String key) throws IOException, InvalidKeyException,

InvalidKeySpecException {

byte[] dKey = dBase64(key);

try {

deskey=new javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec(dKey,Algorithm);

c = Cipher.getInstance(Algorithm);

}

catch (NoSuchPaddingException ex) {

}

catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException ex) {

}

}

public static void main(String args[]) throws IOException,

NoSuchAlgorithmException, NoSuchPaddingException, InvalidKeySpecException,

InvalidKeyException, IOException {

DES des = new DES();

des.getKey(keyString);//获取密钥

byte[] dBy = des.deBase64("t0/fDOZ5NaQ=");//获取需要解密的字符串

String dStr = des.createDecryptor(dBy);

System.out.println("解密："+dStr);

}

}

用java实现DES加密算法，细致点，要直接粘贴进平台能运行的！！

/*des密钥生成代码*/

import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;

import java.security.InvalidKeyException;

import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;

import java.security.SecureRandom;

import java.security.spec.InvalidKeySpecException;

import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;

import javax.crypto.SecretKey;

import javax.crypto.SecretKeyFactory;

import javax.crypto.spec.DESKeySpec;

import com.huateng.util.common.Log;

public class GenKey {

private static final String DES = "DES";

public static final String SKEY_NAME = "key.des";

public static void genKey1(String path) {

// 密钥

SecretKey skey = null;

// 密钥随机数生成

SecureRandom sr = new SecureRandom();

//生成密钥文件

File file = genFile(path);

try {

// 获取密钥生成实例

KeyGenerator gen = KeyGenerator.getInstance(DES);

// 初始化密钥生成器

gen.init(sr);

// 生成密钥

skey = gen.generateKey();

// System.out.println(skey);

ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(

new FileOutputStream(file));

oos.writeObject(skey);

oos.close();

Log.sKeyPath(path);

} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

/**

* @param file ： 生成密钥的路径

* SecretKeyFactory 方式生成des密钥

* */

public static void genKey2(String path) {

// 密钥随机数生成

SecureRandom sr = new SecureRandom();

// byte[] bytes = {11,12,44,99,76,45,1,8};

byte[] bytes = sr.generateSeed(20);

// 密钥

SecretKey skey = null;

//生成密钥文件路径

File file = genFile(path);

try {

//创建deskeyspec对象

DESKeySpec desKeySpec = new DESKeySpec(bytes,9);

//实例化des密钥工厂

SecretKeyFactory keyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance(DES);

//生成密钥对象

skey = keyFactory.generateSecret(desKeySpec);

//写出密钥对象

ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(

new FileOutputStream(file));

oos.writeObject(skey);

oos.close();

Log.sKeyPath(path);

} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (InvalidKeyException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (InvalidKeySpecException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

private static File genFile(String path) {

String temp = null;

File newFile = null;

if (path.endsWith("/") || path.endsWith("\\")) {

temp = path;

} else {

temp = path + "/";

}

File pathFile = new File(temp);

if (!pathFile.exists())

pathFile.mkdirs();

newFile = new File(temp+SKEY_NAME);

return newFile;

}

/**

* @param args

*/

public static void main(String[] args) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

genKey2("E:/a/aa/");

}

}

/*加解密*/

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;

import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileInputStream;

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import java.io.ObjectInputStream;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;

import javax.crypto.CipherInputStream;

import javax.crypto.SecretKey;

public class SecUtil {

public static void decrypt(String keyPath, String source, String dest) {

SecretKey key = null;

try

{

ObjectInputStream keyFile = new ObjectInputStream(

//读取加密密钥

new FileInputStream(keyPath));

key = (SecretKey) keyFile.readObject();

keyFile.close();

}

catch (FileNotFoundException ey1) {

throw new RuntimeException(ey1);

}

catch (Exception ey2) {

throw new RuntimeException(ey2);

}

//用key产生Cipher

Cipher cipher = null;

try {

//设置算法,应该与加密时的设置一样

cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES");

//设置解密模式

cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key);

}

catch (Exception ey3) {

throw new RuntimeException(ey3);

}

//取得要解密的文件并解密

File file = new File(source);

String filename = file.getName();

try {

//输出流,请注意文件名称的获取

BufferedOutputStream out = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(dest));

//输入流

CipherInputStream in = new CipherInputStream(new BufferedInputStream(

new FileInputStream(file)), cipher);

int thebyte = 0;

while ( (thebyte = in.read()) != -1) {

out.write(thebyte);

}

in.close();

out.close();

}

catch (Exception ey5) {

throw new RuntimeException(ey5);

}

}

public static void encrypt(String keyPath, String source, String dest) {

SecretKey key = null;

try

{

ObjectInputStream keyFile = new ObjectInputStream(

//读取加密密钥

new FileInputStream(keyPath));

key = (SecretKey) keyFile.readObject();

keyFile.close();

}

catch (FileNotFoundException ey1) {

throw new RuntimeException(ey1);

}

catch (Exception ey2) {

throw new RuntimeException(ey2);

}

//用key产生Cipher

Cipher cipher = null;

try {

//设置算法,应该与加密时的设置一样

cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES");

//设置解密模式

cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key);

}

catch (Exception ey3) {

throw new RuntimeException(ey3);

}

//取得要解密的文件并解密

File file = new File(source);

String filename = file.getName();

try {

//输出流,请注意文件名称的获取

BufferedOutputStream out = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(dest));

//输入流

CipherInputStream in = new CipherInputStream(new BufferedInputStream(

new FileInputStream(file)), cipher);

int thebyte = 0;

while ( (thebyte = in.read()) != -1) {

out.write(thebyte);

}

in.close();

out.close();

}

catch (Exception ey5) {

throw new RuntimeException(ey5);

}

}

}

DES加密算法 java实现

/*

* DesEncrypt.java

*

* Created on 2007-9-20, 16:10:47

*

* To change this template, choose Tools | Template Manager

* and open the template in the editor.

*/

//思路： 因为 任意一个字符串，都是由若干字节表示的，每个字节实质就是一个

// 有8位的进进制数，

// 又因为 一个8位二进制数，可用两位16进制字符串表示.

// 因此 任意一个字符串可以由两位16进制字符串表示。

// 而 DES是对8位二进制数进行加密，解密。

// 所以 用DES加密解密时，可以把加密所得的8位进进制数，转成

// 两位16进制数进行保存，传输。

// 具体方法：1 把一个字符串转成8位二进制数，用DES加密，得到8位二进制数的

// 密文

// 2 然后把（由1）所得的密文转成两位十六进制字符串

// 3 解密时，把（由2)所得的两位十六进制字符串，转换成8位二进制

// 数的密文

// 4 把子3所得的密文，用DES进行解密，得到8位二进制数形式的明文，

// 并强制转换成字符串。

// 思考：为什么要通过两位16进制数字符串保存密文呢？

// 原因是：一个字符串加密后所得的8位二进制数，通常不再时字符串了，如果

// 直接把这种密文所得的8位二进制数强制转成字符串，有许多信息因为异

// 常而丢失，导制解密失败。因制要把这个8位二制数，直接以数的形式

// 保存下来，而通常是用两位十六进制数表示。

package frelationmainten;

import java.security.Key;

import java.security.SecureRandom;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;

import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;

/**

*

* 使用DES加密与解密,可对byte[],String类型进行加密与解密

* 密文可使用String,byte[]存储.

*

* 方法:

* void getKey(String strKey)从strKey的字条生成一个Key

*

* String getEncString(String strMing)对strMing进行加密,返回String密文

* String getDesString(String strMi)对strMin进行解密,返回String明文

*

*byte[] getEncCode(byte[] byteS)byte[]型的加密

*byte[] getDesCode(byte[] byteD)byte[]型的解密

*/

public class DesEncrypt {

Key key;

/**

* 根据参数生成KEY

* @param strKey

*/

public void getKey(String strKey) {

try{

KeyGenerator _generator = KeyGenerator.getInstance("DES");

_generator.init(new SecureRandom(strKey.getBytes()));

this.key = _generator.generateKey();

_generator=null;

}catch(Exception e){

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

/**

* 加密String明文输入,String密文输出

* @param strMing

* @return

*/

public String getEncString(String strMing) {

byte[] byteMi = null;

byte[] byteMing = null;

String strMi = "";

try {

return byte2hex(getEncCode (strMing.getBytes() ) );

// byteMing = strMing.getBytes("UTF8");

// byteMi = this.getEncCode(byteMing);

// strMi = new String( byteMi,"UTF8");

}

catch(Exception e){

e.printStackTrace();

}

finally {

byteMing = null;

byteMi = null;

}

return strMi;

}

/**

* 解密 以String密文输入,String明文输出

* @param strMi

* @return

*/

public String getDesString(String strMi) {

byte[] byteMing = null;

byte[] byteMi = null;

String strMing = "";

try {

return new String(getDesCode(hex2byte(strMi.getBytes()) ));

// byteMing = this.getDesCode(byteMi);

// strMing = new String(byteMing,"UTF8");

}

catch(Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

finally {

byteMing = null;

byteMi = null;

}

return strMing;

}

/**

* 加密以byte[]明文输入,byte[]密文输出

* @param byteS

* @return

*/

private byte[] getEncCode(byte[] byteS) {

byte[] byteFina = null;

Cipher cipher;

try {

cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES");

cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key);

byteFina = cipher.doFinal(byteS);

}

catch(Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

finally {

cipher = null;

}

return byteFina;

}

/**

* 解密以byte[]密文输入,以byte[]明文输出

* @param byteD

* @return

*/

private byte[] getDesCode(byte[] byteD) {

Cipher cipher;

byte[] byteFina=null;

try{

cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES");

cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key);

byteFina = cipher.doFinal(byteD);

}catch(Exception e){

e.printStackTrace();

}finally{

cipher=null;

}

return byteFina;

}

/**

* 二行制转字符串

* @param b

* @return

*/

public static String byte2hex(byte[] b) { //一个字节的数，

// 转成16进制字符串

String hs = "";

String stmp = "";

for (int n = 0; n b.length; n++) {

//整数转成十六进制表示

stmp = (java.lang.Integer.toHexString(b[n] 0XFF));

if (stmp.length() == 1)

hs = hs + "0" + stmp;

else

hs = hs + stmp;

}

return hs.toUpperCase(); //转成大写

}

public static byte[] hex2byte(byte[] b) {

if((b.length%2)!=0)

throw new IllegalArgumentException("长度不是偶数");

byte[] b2 = new byte[b.length/2];

for (int n = 0; n b.length; n+=2) {

String item = new String(b,n,2);

// 两位一组，表示一个字节,把这样表示的16进制字符串，还原成一个进制字节

b2[n/2] = (byte)Integer.parseInt(item,16);

}

return b2;

}

public static void main(String[] args){

System.out.println("hello");

DesEncrypt des=new DesEncrypt();//实例化一个对像

des.getKey("aadd");//生成密匙

String strEnc = des.getEncString("云海飞舞云122");//加密字符串,返回String的密文

System.out.println(strEnc);

String strDes = des.getDesString(strEnc);//把String 类型的密文解密

System.out.println(strDes);

new DesEncrypt();

}

}

本文标题：des加密代码java java实现des加密解密
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