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keras孪生网络的图片相似度怎么计算？-创新互联

不懂keras孪生网络的图片相似度怎么计算？？其实想解决这个问题也不难，下面让小编带着大家一起学习怎么去解决，希望大家阅读完这篇文章后大所收获。

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我就废话不多说了，大家还是直接看代码吧！

import keras
from keras.layers import Input,Dense,Conv2D
from keras.layers import MaxPooling2D,Flatten,Convolution2D
from keras.models import Model
import os
import numpy as np
from PIL import Image
from keras.optimizers import SGD
from scipy import misc
root_path = os.getcwd()
train_names = ['bear','blackswan','bus','camel','car','cows','dance','dog','hike','hoc','kite','lucia','mallerd','pigs','soapbox','stro','surf','swing','train','walking']
test_names = ['boat','dance-jump','drift-turn','elephant','libby']
 
def load_data(seq_names,data_number,seq_len): 
#生成图片对
  print('loading data.....')
  frame_num = 51
  train_data1 = []
  train_data2 = []
  train_lab = []
  count = 0
  while count < data_number:
    count = count + 1
    pos_neg = np.random.randint(0,2)
    if pos_neg==0:
      seed1 = np.random.randint(0,seq_len)
      seed2 = np.random.randint(0,seq_len)
      while seed1 == seed2:
       seed1 = np.random.randint(0,seq_len)
       seed2 = np.random.randint(0,seq_len)
      frame1 = np.random.randint(1,frame_num)
      frame2 = np.random.randint(1,frame_num)
      path2 = os.path.join(root_path,'data','simility_data',seq_names[seed1],str(frame1)+'.jpg')
      path3 = os.path.join(root_path, 'data', 'simility_data', seq_names[seed2], str(frame2) + '.jpg')
      image1 = np.array(misc.imresize(Image.open(path2),[224,224]))
      image2 = np.array(misc.imresize(Image.open(path3),[224,224]))
      train_data1.append(image1)
      train_data2.append(image2)
      train_lab.append(np.array(0))
    else:
     seed = np.random.randint(0,seq_len)
     frame1 = np.random.randint(1, frame_num)
     frame2 = np.random.randint(1, frame_num)
     path2 = os.path.join(root_path, 'data', 'simility_data', seq_names[seed], str(frame1) + '.jpg')
     path3 = os.path.join(root_path, 'data', 'simility_data', seq_names[seed], str(frame2) + '.jpg')
     image1 = np.array(misc.imresize(Image.open(path2),[224,224]))
     image2 = np.array(misc.imresize(Image.open(path3),[224,224]))
     train_data1.append(image1)
     train_data2.append(image2)
     train_lab.append(np.array(1))
  return np.array(train_data1),np.array(train_data2),np.array(train_lab)
 
def vgg_16_base(input_tensor):
  net = Conv2D(64(3,3),activation='relu',padding='same',input_shape=(224,224,3))(input_tensor)
  net = Convolution2D(64,(3,3),activation='relu',padding='same')(net)
  net = MaxPooling2D((2,2),strides=(2,2))(net)
 
  net = Convolution2D(128,(3,3),activation='relu',padding='same')(net)
  net = Convolution2D(128,(3,3),activation='relu',padding='same')(net)
  net= MaxPooling2D((2,2),strides=(2,2))(net)
 
  net = Convolution2D(256,(3,3),activation='relu',padding='same')(net)
  net = Convolution2D(256,(3,3),activation='relu',padding='same')(net)
  net = Convolution2D(256,(3,3),activation='relu',padding='same')(net)
  net = MaxPooling2D((2,2),strides=(2,2))(net)
 
  net = Convolution2D(512,(3,3),activation='relu',padding='same')(net)
  net = Convolution2D(512,(3,3),activation='relu',padding='same')(net)
  net = Convolution2D(512,(3,3),activation='relu',padding='same')(net)
  net = MaxPooling2D((2,2),strides=(2,2))(net)
 
  net = Convolution2D(512,(3,3),activation='relu',padding='same')(net)
  net = Convolution2D(512,(3,3),activation='relu',padding='same')(net)
  net = Convolution2D(512,(3,3),activation='relu',padding='same')(net)
  net = MaxPooling2D((2,2),strides=(2,2))(net)
  net = Flatten()(net)
  return net
 
def siamese(vgg_path=None,siamese_path=None):
  input_tensor = Input(shape=(224,224,3))
  vgg_model = Model(input_tensor,vgg_16_base(input_tensor))
  if vgg_path:
    vgg_model.load_weights(vgg_path)
  input_im1 = Input(shape=(224,224,3))
  input_im2 = Input(shape=(224,224,3))
  out_im1 = vgg_model(input_im1)
  out_im2 = vgg_model(input_im2)
  diff = keras.layers.substract([out_im1,out_im2])
  out = Dense(500,activation='relu')(diff)
  out = Dense(1,activation='sigmoid')(out)
  model = Model([input_im1,input_im2],out)
  if siamese_path:
    model.load_weights(siamese_path)
  return model
 
train = True
if train:
  model = siamese(siamese_path='model/simility/vgg.h6')
  sgd = SGD(lr=1e-6,momentum=0.9,decay=1e-6,nesterov=True)
  model.compile(optimizer=sgd,loss='mse',metrics=['accuracy'])
  tensorboard = keras.callbacks.TensorBoard(histogram_freq=5,log_dir='log/simility',write_grads=True,write_images=True)
  ckpt = keras.callbacks.ModelCheckpoint(os.path.join(root_path,'model','simility','vgg.h6'),
                    verbose=1,period=5)
  train_data1,train_data2,train_lab = load_data(train_names,4000,20)
  model.fit([train_data1,train_data2],train_lab,callbacks=[tensorboard,ckpt],batch_size=64,epochs=50)
else:
  model = siamese(siamese_path='model/simility/vgg.h6')
  test_im1,test_im2,test_labe = load_data(test_names,1000,5)
  TP = 0
  for i in range(1000):
   im1 = np.expand_dims(test_im1[i],axis=0)
   im2 = np.expand_dims(test_im2[i],axis=0)
   lab = test_labe[i]
   pre = model.predict([im1,im2])
   if pre>0.9 and lab==1:
    TP = TP + 1
   if pre<0.9 and lab==0:
    TP = TP + 1
  print(float(TP)/1000)

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