JavaNIO代码怎么写

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Java代码:

import java.io.IOException;  import java.net.InetSocketAddress;  import java.net.ServerSocket;  import java.nio.ByteBuffer;  import java.nio.channels.SelectionKey;  import java.nio.channels.Selector;  import java.nio.channels.ServerSocketChannel;  import java.nio.channels.SocketChannel;  import java.util.Iterator;  import java.util.Set;   public class NIOServer {            /*标识数字*/     private  int flag = 0;      /*缓冲区大小*/     private  int BLOCK = 4096;      /*接受数据缓冲区*/     private  ByteBuffer sendbuffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(BLOCK);      /*发送数据缓冲区*/     private  ByteBuffer receivebuffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(BLOCK);      private  Selector selector;       public NIOServer(int port) throws IOException {          // 打开服务器套接字通道          ServerSocketChannel serverSocketChannel = ServerSocketChannel.open();          // 服务器配置为非阻塞          serverSocketChannel.configureBlocking(false);          // 检索与此通道关联的服务器套接字          ServerSocket serverSocket = serverSocketChannel.socket();          // 进行服务的绑定          serverSocket.bind(new InetSocketAddress(port));          // 通过open()方法找到Selector          selector = Selector.open();          // 注册到selector,等待连接          serverSocketChannel.register(selector, SelectionKey.OP_ACCEPT);          System.out.println("Server Start----8888:");      }        // 监听      private void listen() throws IOException {          while (true) {              // 选择一组键,并且相应的通道已经打开              selector.select();              // 返回此选择器的已选择键集。              Set selectionKeys = selector.selectedKeys();              Iterator iterator = selectionKeys.iterator();              while (iterator.hasNext()) {                          SelectionKey selectionKey = iterator.next();                  iterator.remove();                  handleKey(selectionKey);              }          }      }       // 处理请求      private void handleKey(SelectionKey selectionKey) throws IOException {          // 接受请求          ServerSocketChannel server = null;          SocketChannel client = null;          String receiveText;          String sendText;          int count=0;          // 测试此键的通道是否已准备好接受新的套接字连接。          if (selectionKey.isAcceptable()) {              // 返回为之创建此键的通道。              server = (ServerSocketChannel) selectionKey.channel();              // 接受到此通道套接字的连接。              // 此方法返回的套接字通道(如果有)将处于阻塞模式。              client = server.accept();              // 配置为非阻塞              client.configureBlocking(false);              // 注册到selector,等待连接              client.register(selector, SelectionKey.OP_READ);          } else if (selectionKey.isReadable()) {              // 返回为之创建此键的通道。              client = (SocketChannel) selectionKey.channel();              //将缓冲区清空以备下次读取              receivebuffer.clear();              //读取服务器发送来的数据到缓冲区中              count = client.read(receivebuffer);               if (count > 0) {                  receiveText = new String( receivebuffer.array(),0,count);                  System.out.println("服务器端接受客户端数据--:"+receiveText);                  client.register(selector, SelectionKey.OP_WRITE);              }          } else if (selectionKey.isWritable()) {              //将缓冲区清空以备下次写入              sendbuffer.clear();              // 返回为之创建此键的通道。              client = (SocketChannel) selectionKey.channel();              sendText="message from server--" + flag++;              //向缓冲区中输入数据              sendbuffer.put(sendText.getBytes());               //将缓冲区各标志复位,因为向里面put了数据标志被改变要想从中读取数据发向服务器,就要复位              sendbuffer.flip();              //输出到通道              client.write(sendbuffer);              System.out.println("服务器端向客户端发送数据--:"+sendText);              client.register(selector, SelectionKey.OP_READ);          }      }       /**       * @param args       * @throws IOException       */     public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {          // TODO Auto-generated method stub          int port = 8888;          NIOServer server = new NIOServer(port);          server.listen();      }  }

Java代码:

import java.io.IOException;  import java.net.InetSocketAddress;  import java.nio.ByteBuffer;  import java.nio.channels.SelectionKey;  import java.nio.channels.Selector;  import java.nio.channels.SocketChannel;  import java.util.Iterator;  import java.util.Set;   public class NIOClient {       /*标识数字*/     private static int flag = 0;      /*缓冲区大小*/     private static int BLOCK = 4096;      /*接受数据缓冲区*/     private static ByteBuffer sendbuffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(BLOCK);      /*发送数据缓冲区*/     private static ByteBuffer receivebuffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(BLOCK);      /*服务器端地址*/     private final static InetSocketAddress SERVER_ADDRESS = new InetSocketAddress(              "localhost", 1111);       public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {          // TODO Auto-generated method stub          // 打开socket通道          SocketChannel socketChannel = SocketChannel.open();          // 设置为非阻塞方式          socketChannel.configureBlocking(false);          // 打开选择器          Selector selector = Selector.open();          // 注册连接服务端socket动作          socketChannel.register(selector, SelectionKey.OP_CONNECT);          // 连接          socketChannel.connect(SERVER_ADDRESS);          // 分配缓冲区大小内存                    Set selectionKeys;          Iterator iterator;          SelectionKey selectionKey;          SocketChannel client;          String receiveText;          String sendText;          int count=0;           while (true) {              //选择一组键,其相应的通道已为 I/O 操作准备就绪。              //此方法执行处于阻塞模式的选择操作。              selector.select();              //返回此选择器的已选择键集。              selectionKeys = selector.selectedKeys();              //System.out.println(selectionKeys.size());              iterator = selectionKeys.iterator();              while (iterator.hasNext()) {                  selectionKey = iterator.next();                  if (selectionKey.isConnectable()) {                      System.out.println("client connect");                      client = (SocketChannel) selectionKey.channel();                      // 判断此通道上是否正在进行连接操作。                      // 完成套接字通道的连接过程。                      if (client.isConnectionPending()) {                          client.finishConnect();                          System.out.println("完成连接!");                          sendbuffer.clear();                          sendbuffer.put("Hello,Server".getBytes());                          sendbuffer.flip();                          client.write(sendbuffer);                      }                      client.register(selector, SelectionKey.OP_READ);                  } else if (selectionKey.isReadable()) {                      client = (SocketChannel) selectionKey.channel();                      //将缓冲区清空以备下次读取                      receivebuffer.clear();                      //读取服务器发送来的数据到缓冲区中                      count=client.read(receivebuffer);                      if(count>0){                          receiveText = new String( receivebuffer.array(),0,count);                          System.out.println("客户端接受服务器端数据--:"+receiveText);                          client.register(selector, SelectionKey.OP_WRITE);                      }                   } else if (selectionKey.isWritable()) {                      sendbuffer.clear();                      client = (SocketChannel) selectionKey.channel();                      sendText = "message from client--" + (flag++);                      sendbuffer.put(sendText.getBytes());                       //将缓冲区各标志复位,因为向里面put了数据标志被改变要想从中读取数据发向服务器,就要复位                      sendbuffer.flip();                      client.write(sendbuffer);                      System.out.println("客户端向服务器端发送数据--:"+sendText);                      client.register(selector, SelectionKey.OP_READ);                  }              }              selectionKeys.clear();          }      }  }

感谢各位的阅读,以上就是“Java NIO代码怎么写”的内容了,经过本文的学习后,相信大家对Java NIO代码怎么写这一问题有了更深刻的体会,具体使用情况还需要大家实践验证。这里是创新互联,小编将为大家推送更多相关知识点的文章,欢迎关注!


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