cd /usr/local/src/

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wget  http://cn2.php.net/get/php-5.4.36.tar.bz2/from/this/mirror

mv mirror php-5.4.36.tar.bz2

tar jxf php-5.4.36.tar.bz2
cd php-5.4.36
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc  --with-MySQL=/usr/local/mysql --with-libxml-dir --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-iconv-dir --with-zlib-dir --with-bz2 --with-openssl --with-mcrypt --enable-soap --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-mbstring --enable-sockets 

yum -y install libxml2-devel openssl openssl-devel  bzip2 bzip2-devel  libpng libpng-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel freetype freetype-devel  install autoconf libmcrypt-devel  install perl gcc curl-devel

以下为遇到的报错信息及解决办法：

报错：

./configure: /usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs: /replace/with/path/to/perl/interpr 

解决方法：

yum -y install perl

vi /usr/local/apache/bin/apxs 

#!/replace/with/path/to/perl/interpreter -w 更改成 #!/usr/bin/perl即可。

报错：
configure: error: xml2-config not found. Please check your libxml2 installation.
解决办法是:
yum install -y libxml2-devel
还有错误:
configure: error: Cannot find OpenSSL's
解决办法是:
yum install -y openssl openssl-devel
错误:
checking for BZip2 in default path... not found
configure: error: Please reinstall the BZip2 distribution
解决办法:
yum install -y bzip2 bzip2-devel
错误:
configure: error: png.h not found.
解决办法:
yum install -y libpng libpng-devel
错误:
configure: error: jpeglib.h not found.
解决办法:
yum install -y libjpeg libjpeg-devel
错误:
configure: error: freetype.h not found.
解决办法:
yum install -y freetype freetype-devel
错误:
configure: error: mcrypt.h not found. Please reinstall libmcrypt.
解决办法:
rpm -ivh "http://www.aminglinux.com/bbs/data/p_w_upload/forum/month_1211/epel-release-6-7.noarch.rpm"
yum install -y  libmcrypt-devel

安装 yum -y install autoconf

make
echo $?
make install
cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
ls /usr/local/php/
ls /usr/local/apache2/modules/

/usr/local/php/bin/php -m（静态模块）

/usr/local/php/bin/php -i （配置文件）

注：动态模块需要自己编译

本文名称：centos下安装php
标题来源：http://pwwzsj.com/article/gopcoc.html