Http工具类
- import java.io.BufferedReader;
- import java.io.IOException;
- import java.io.InputStream;
- import java.io.InputStreamReader;
- import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
- import java.math.BigDecimal;
- import java.security.KeyManagementException;
- import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
- import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
- import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
- import java.util.ArrayList;
- import java.util.HashMap;
- import java.util.Iterator;
- import java.util.List;
- import java.util.Map;
- import java.util.Map.Entry;
- import java.util.Set;
- import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
- import javax.net.ssl.SSLException;
- import javax.net.ssl.SSLSession;
- import javax.net.ssl.SSLSocket;
- import javax.net.ssl.TrustManager;
- import javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager;
- import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
- import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
- import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
- import org.apache.http.HttpStatus;
- import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
- import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;
- import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
- import org.apache.http.client.config.RequestConfig;
- import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
- import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpDelete;
- import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
- import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
- import org.apache.http.conn.scheme.Scheme;
- import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLSocketFactory;
- import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.X509HostnameVerifier;
- import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;
- import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
- import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
- import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
- import org.slf4j.Logger;
- import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
- /**
-
- HTTP工具类
-
-
- @author ycye
-
- */
- public class HttpUtils {
- private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(HttpUtils.class);
- private static final int OSB_TIME_OUT=20;
- /**
-
- HTTPGET
-
-
- @param url
-
- @param paramsMap
-
- @param encoding
-
- @return
- */
- public final static String httpGet(String url, Map
paramsMap, String encoding) throws Exception{ - Map
headerMap = new HashMap (); - headerMap.put("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=" + encoding);
- return get(url, paramsMap, headerMap, encoding, url != null && url.startsWith("https:") ? "https" : "http");
- }
- /**
-
- HTTPSGET
-
-
- @param url
-
- @param paramsMap
-
- @param encoding
-
- @return
- */
- public final static String httpsGet(String url, Map
paramsMap, String encoding) throws Exception{ - Map
headerMap = new HashMap (); - headerMap.put("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=" + encoding);
- return get(url, paramsMap, headerMap, encoding, url != null && url.startsWith("https:") ? "https" : "http");
- }
- /**
-
- HTTPSPOST
-
-
- @param url
-
- @param paramsMap
-
- @param encoding
-
- @return
- */
- public final static String httpPost(String url, Map
paramsMap, String encoding) { - Map
headerMap = new HashMap (); - headerMap.put("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=" + encoding);
- // 组装参数
- List
params = parseMap2BasicForm(paramsMap); - UrlEncodedFormEntity entity = null;
- try {
- entity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(params, encoding);
- } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
- logger.error("httpPost fail" + e.getMessage(), e);
- }
- return post(url, headerMap, entity, encoding, url != null && url.startsWith("https:") ? "https" : "http");
- }
- /**
-
- HTTPSPOST
-
-
- @param url
-
- @param paramsMap
-
- @param headerMap
-
- @param encoding
-
- @return
- */
- public final static String httpPost(String url, Map
paramsMap,Map headerMap, String encoding) { - headerMap.put("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=" + encoding);
- // 组装参数
- List
params = parseMap2BasicForm(paramsMap); - UrlEncodedFormEntity entity = null;
- try {
- entity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(params, encoding);
- } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
- logger.error("httpPost fail" + e.getMessage(), e);
- }
- return post(url, headerMap, entity, encoding, url != null && url.startsWith("https:") ? "https" : "http");
- }
- /**
-
- HTTPSPOST
-
-
- @param url
-
- @param paramsMap
-
- @param encoding
-
- @return
- */
- public final static String httpsPost(String url, Map
paramsMap, String encoding) { - return httpPost(url, paramsMap, encoding);
- }
- /**
-
- HTTPSPOST JSON 改为根据URL的前面几个字母(协议),来进行http或https调用。
-
-
- @param url
-
- @param paramJson
-
- @param headerMap
-
- @param encoding
-
- @return
- */
- public final static String httpsPostJson(String url, String paramJson,Map
headerMap, String encoding) { - headerMap.put("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=" + encoding);
- // 组装参数
- StringEntity entity = null;
- try {
- logger.debug("send post data:" + paramJson);
- entity = new StringEntity(paramJson, encoding);
- entity.setContentType("application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
- } catch (Exception e) {
- logger.error("组装参数失败" + e.getMessage(), e);
- }
- return post(url, headerMap, entity, encoding, url != null && url.startsWith("https:") ? "https" : "http");
- }
- /**
-
- HTTPSPOST JSON 改为根据URL的前面几个字母(协议),来进行http或https调用。
- *
-
- @param url
-
- @param paramJson
-
- @param headerMap
-
- @param encoding
-
- @return
- */
- public final static HttpResponse nativeHttpsPostJson(String url, String paramJson,Map
headerMap, String encoding) { - headerMap.put("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=" + encoding);
- // 组装参数
- StringEntity entity = null;
- try {
- logger.debug("send post data:" + paramJson);
- entity = new StringEntity(paramJson, encoding);
- } catch (Exception e) {
- logger.error("组装参数失败" + e.getMessage(), e);
- }
- return nativePost(url, headerMap, entity, encoding, url != null && url.startsWith("https:") ? "https" : "http");
- }
- /**
-
- HTTPSPOST JSON 改为根据URL的前面几个字母(协议),来进行http或https调用。
-
-
- @param url
-
- @param paramJson
-
- @param encoding
-
- @return
- */
- public final static String httpsPostJson(String url, String paramJson, String encoding) {
- Map
headerMap = new HashMap (); - headerMap.put("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=" + encoding);
- // 组装参数
- StringEntity entity = null;
- try {
- logger.debug("send post data:" + paramJson);
- entity = new StringEntity(paramJson, encoding);
- } catch (Exception e) {
- logger.error("组装参数失败" + e.getMessage(), e);
- }
- return post(url, headerMap, entity, encoding, url != null && url.startsWith("https:") ? "https" : "http");
- }
- /**
-
- HTTPSPOST JSON 改为根据URL的前面几个字母(协议),来进行http或https调用。
-
- @param url
-
- @param encoding
-
- @return
- */
- public final static String httpsPostJson(String url, String encoding) {
- Map
headerMap = new HashMap (); - headerMap.put("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=" + encoding);
- return post(url, headerMap, null, encoding, url != null && url.startsWith("https:") ? "https" : "http");
- }
- /**
-
- HTTPSDELETE 改为根据URL的前面几个字母(协议),来进行http或https调用。
-
- @param url
-
- @param encoding
-
- @return
- */
- public final static HttpResponse httpsDelete(String url, String encoding) {
- Map
headerMap = new HashMap (); - headerMap.put("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=" + encoding);
- return delete(url, headerMap, encoding, url != null && url.startsWith("https:") ? "https" : "http");
- }
- /**
-
- HTTP POST XML
-
- @param url
-
- @param requestXML
-
- @param encoding
-
- @param soapAction
-
- @return
-
- @throws Exception
- */
- public final static String httpPostXml(String url, String requestXML, String encoding, String soapAction)
- throws Exception {
- Map
headerMap = new HashMap (); - headerMap.put("Content-Type", "text/xml; charset=" + encoding);
- headerMap.put("Accept", "application/soap+xml, application/dime, multipart/related, text/*");
- // headerMap.put("User-Agent","Axis/1.4");
- // headerMap.put("Cache-Control","no-cache");
- // headerMap.put("Pragma","no-cache");
- // headerMap.put("SOAPAction",soapAction);
- // headerMap.put("Content-Length",requestXML.getBytes().length + "");
- // 组装参数
- StringEntity entity = null;
- try {
- entity = new StringEntity(requestXML, encoding);
- } catch (Exception e) {
- logger.error("httpPostXml error : ", e);
- }
- return post(url, headerMap, entity, encoding, url != null && url.startsWith("https:") ? "https" : "http");
- }
- /**
-
- GET
-
-
- @param url
-
- @param paramsMap
-
- @param headerMap
-
- @param encoding
-
- @param type http or https
-
- @return
- */
- @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
- private final static String get(String url, Map
paramsMap, Map headerMap, - String encoding, String type) throws Exception{
- String result = "";
- // 组装参数
- String paramStr = "";
- Set
> paramEntries = paramsMap.entrySet(); - for (Entry
entry : paramEntries) { - Object key = entry.getKey();
- Object val = entry.getValue();
- paramStr += paramStr = "&" + key + "=" + val;
- }
- if (!"".equals(paramStr)) {
- paramStr = paramStr.replaceFirst("&", "?");
- url += paramStr;
- }
- // 创建一个httpGet请求
- HttpGet request = new HttpGet(url);
- // 组装header参数
- Set
> headerEntries = headerMap.entrySet(); - for (Entry
entry : headerEntries) { - request.setHeader(String.valueOf(entry.getKey()), String.valueOf(entry.getValue()));
- }
- try {
- // 创建一个htt客户端
- HttpClient httpClient = "https".equals(type) ? getHttpsClient() : new DefaultHttpClient();
- RequestConfig requestConfig =
- RequestConfig.custom().setSocketTimeout(110001).setConnectTimeout(110001).build();
- request.setConfig(requestConfig);
- logger.debug("execute http get request,url:"+url);
- // 接受客户端发回的响应
- HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(request);
- int statusCode = httpResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
- if (statusCode == HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
- logger.debug("接口:"+url+" 返回数据:"+result);
- // 得到客户段响应的实体内容
- result = EntityUtils.toString(httpResponse.getEntity(), encoding);
- } else {
- logger.error("URL:" + url + "\tStatusCode:" + statusCode);
- }
- } catch (Exception e) {
- logger.error(e.getMessage(), e);
- throw e;
- }
- return result;
- }
- /**
-
- delete
-
- @param url
-
- @param headerMap
-
- @param encoding
-
- @param type
-
- @return
- */
- private final static HttpResponse delete(String url, Map
headerMap, String encoding, String type) { - String result = "";
- HttpResponse httpResponse = null;
- // 创建一个httpGet请求
- HttpDelete request = null;
- // 创建一个htt客户端
- HttpClient httpClient = null;
- try {
- // 创建一个HttpDelete请求
- request = new HttpDelete(url);
- // 组装header参数
- Set
> headerEntries = headerMap.entrySet(); - for (Entry
entry : headerEntries) { - request.setHeader(String.valueOf(entry.getKey()), String.valueOf(entry.getValue()));
- }
- logger.debug("Post Data to [" + url + "] ");
- // 创建一个htt客户端
- httpClient = "https".equals(type) ? getHttpsClient() : new DefaultHttpClient();
- RequestConfig requestConfig =
- RequestConfig.custom().setSocketTimeout(6010001).setConnectTimeout(6010001).build();
- request.setConfig(requestConfig);
- // 接受客户端发回的响应
- httpResponse = httpClient.execute(request);
- // 接受客户端发回的响应
- int statusCode = httpResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
- if (statusCode == HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
- // 得到客户段响应的实体内容
- result = EntityUtils.toString(httpResponse.getEntity(), encoding);
- }
- } catch (Exception e) {
- request.abort();
- String errordebug = String.format("httpclient delete failed:\nUrl=%s\nError=%s", url,
- e.toString());
- logger.error(errordebug, e);
- } finally {
- // -------- 2016-1-19 是否链接 start
- // 判断request是否等于null
- if (request != null) {
- try {
- // 释放链接
- request.releaseConnection();
- logger.debug("close request");
- } catch (Exception e) {
- logger.error("close request fail", e);
- }
- }
- // 判断httpclient是否为null
- if (httpClient != null) {
- try {
- // 关闭链接
- httpClient.getConnectionManager().shutdown();
- logger.debug("close httpClient");
- } catch (Exception e) {
- logger.error("close httpClient fail", e);
- }
- }
- // -------- 2016-1-19 是否链接 start
- }
- return httpResponse;
- }
- /**
-
- POST
-
- @param url
-
- @param headerMap
-
- @param requestEntity
-
- @param encoding
-
- @param type
-
- @return
- */
- private final static String post(String url, Map
headerMap, HttpEntity requestEntity, - String encoding, String type) {
- // String result = "";
- HttpResponse httpResponse = null;
- // 创建一个httpGet请求
- HttpPost request = null;
- // 创建一个htt客户端
- HttpClient httpClient = null;
- String result="";
- try {
- // 创建一个httpGet请求
- request = new HttpPost(url);
- // 组装header参数
- Set
> headerEntries = headerMap.entrySet(); - for (Entry
entry : headerEntries) { - request.setHeader(String.valueOf(entry.getKey()), String.valueOf(entry.getValue()));
- }
- // 设置参数
- request.setEntity(requestEntity);
- logger.debug("Post Data to [" + url + "] ");
- // 创建一个htt客户端
- httpClient = "https".equals(type) ? getHttpsClient() : new DefaultHttpClient();
- RequestConfig requestConfig =
- RequestConfig.custom().setSocketTimeout(1601000).setConnectTimeout(1601000).build();
- request.setConfig(requestConfig);
- // 接受客户端发回的响应
- httpResponse = httpClient.execute(request);
- // 接受客户端发回的响应
- int statusCode = httpResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
- if (statusCode == HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
- // 得到客户段响应的实体内容
- result = EntityUtils.toString(httpResponse.getEntity(), encoding);
- logger.debug("接口:"+url+" 返回数据:"+result);
- }else {
- logger.error("http post URL:" + url + "\tStatusCode:" + statusCode);
- }
- } catch (Exception e) {
- request.abort();
- String errordebug = String.format("httpclient post failed:\nUrl=%s\nError=%s", url, e.toString());
- logger.error(errordebug, e);
- throw new RuntimeException(e);
- } finally {
- // -------- 2016-1-19 是否链接 start
- // 判断request是否等于null
- if (request != null) {
- try {
- // 释放链接
- request.releaseConnection();
- logger.debug("close request");
- } catch (Exception e) {
- logger.error("close request fail", e);
- }
- }
- // 判断httpclient是否为null
- if (httpClient != null) {
- try {
- // 关闭链接
- httpClient.getConnectionManager().shutdown();
- logger.debug("close httpClient");
- } catch (Exception e) {
- logger.error("close httpClient fail", e);
- }
- }
- // -------- 2016-1-19 是否链接 start
- }
- return result;
- }
- /**
- *
-
- @param url
-
- @param headerMap
-
- @param requestEntity
-
- @param encoding
-
- @param type
-
- @return
- */
- private final static HttpResponse nativePost(String url, Map
headerMap, HttpEntity requestEntity, - String encoding, String type) {
- // String result = "";
- HttpResponse httpResponse = null;
- // 创建一个httpGet请求
- HttpPost request = null;
- // 创建一个htt客户端
- HttpClient httpClient = null;
- String result="";
- try {
- // 创建一个httpGet请求
- request = new HttpPost(url);
- // 组装header参数
- Set
> headerEntries = headerMap.entrySet(); - for (Entry
entry : headerEntries) { - request.setHeader(String.valueOf(entry.getKey()), String.valueOf(entry.getValue()));
- }
- // 设置参数
- request.setEntity(requestEntity);
- logger.debug("Post Data to [" + url + "] ");
- // 创建一个htt客户端
- httpClient = "https".equals(type) ? getHttpsClient() : new DefaultHttpClient();
- RequestConfig requestConfig =
- RequestConfig.custom().setSocketTimeout(1601000).setConnectTimeout(1601000).build();
- request.setConfig(requestConfig);
- // 接受客户端发回的响应
- httpResponse = httpClient.execute(request);
- result = EntityUtils.toString(httpResponse.getEntity(), encoding);
- logger.debug("接口:"+url+" 返回数据:"+result);
- } catch (Exception e) {
- request.abort();
- String errordebug = String.format("httpclient post failed:\nUrl=%s\nError=%s", url, e.toString());
- logger.error(errordebug, e);
- throw new RuntimeException(e);
- } finally {
- // -------- 2016-1-19 是否链接 start
- // 判断request是否等于null
- if (request != null) {
- try {
- // 释放链接
- request.releaseConnection();
- logger.debug("close request");
- } catch (Exception e) {
- logger.error("close request fail", e);
- }
- }
- // 判断httpclient是否为null
- if (httpClient != null) {
- try {
- // 关闭链接
- httpClient.getConnectionManager().shutdown();
- logger.debug("close httpClient");
- } catch (Exception e) {
- logger.error("close httpClient fail", e);
- }
- }
- // -------- 2016-1-19 是否链接 start
- }
- return httpResponse;
- }
- /**
-
- 封装MAP格式的参数到BasicNameValuePair中
-
-
- @param paramsMap
-
- @return
- */
- private static final List
parseMap2BasicForm(Map paramsMap) { - List
params = new ArrayList ();; - if (paramsMap != null && paramsMap.size() > 0) {
- Iterator
it = paramsMap.keySet().iterator(); - String keyTmp = null;
- while (it.hasNext()) {
- keyTmp = it.next();
- params.add(new BasicNameValuePair(keyTmp, paramsMap.get(keyTmp)));
- }
- }
- return params;
- }
- /**
-
- 取已配置的HttpsClient
-
-
- @return
-
- @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
-
- @throws KeyManagementException
- */
- private final static DefaultHttpClient getHttpsClient() throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, KeyManagementException {
- // 创建默认的httpClient实例
- DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
- X509TrustManager xtm = new X509TrustManager() { // 创建TrustManager
- @Override
- public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType)
- throws CertificateException {}
- @Override
- public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType)
- throws CertificateException {}
- @Override
- public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
- return null;
- }
- };
- X509HostnameVerifier hostnameVerifier = new X509HostnameVerifier() {
- @Override
- public boolean verify(String hostname, SSLSession session) {
- return false;
- }
- @Override
- public void verify(String arg0, SSLSocket arg1) throws IOException {}
- @Override
- public void verify(String arg0, X509Certificate arg1) throws SSLException {}
- @Override
- public void verify(String arg0, String[] arg1, String[] arg2) throws SSLException {}
- };
- SSLContext ctx;
- try {
- // ctx = SSLContext.getInstance("SSL", "SunJSSE");
- ctx = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
- // 使用TrustManager来初始化该上下文,TrustManager只是被SSL的Socket所使用
- ctx.init(null, new TrustManager[] {xtm}, new java.security.SecureRandom());
- // 创建SSLSocketFactory
- SSLSocketFactory socketFactory = new SSLSocketFactory(ctx, hostnameVerifier);
- // 通过SchemeRegistry将SSLSocketFactory注册到我们的HttpClient上
- httpClient.getConnectionManager().getSchemeRegistry().register(new Scheme("https", 443, socketFactory));
- } catch (Exception e) {
- }
- return httpClient;
- }
- /**
-
- http get string from remote machine
-
-
- @param url
-
- @return
-
- @throws IOException
-
- @throws ClientProtocolException
- */
- public static String getNetString(String url) throws IOException, ClientProtocolException {
- String result = "";
- HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
- HttpGet get = new HttpGet(url);
- HttpResponse httpResponse = httpclient.execute(get);
- int statusCode = httpResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
- if (statusCode == HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
- // 得到客户段响应的实体内容
- result = EntityUtils.toString(httpResponse.getEntity(), "utf-8");
- }
- get.abort();
- return result;
- }
- // 调用osb
- public static String invokeOsbInteface(String url, Map
paramMap) throws Exception { - try {
- HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
- HttpPost p = new HttpPost(url);
- //p.addHeader("appid", paramMap.get("appid").toString());
- // p.addHeader("appkey", paramMap.get("appkey").toString());
- // paramMap.remove("appid");
- // paramMap.remove("appkey");
- List
params = new ArrayList (); - Iterator
iter = paramMap.keySet().iterator(); - while (iter.hasNext()) {
- String key = iter.next();
- params.add(new BasicNameValuePair(key, (String) paramMap.get(key)));
- }
- UrlEncodedFormEntity entity2 = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(params, "UTF-8");
- p.setEntity(entity2);
- RequestConfig requestConfig =
- RequestConfig.custom().setSocketTimeout(OSB_TIME_OUT)
- .setConnectTimeout(OSB_TIME_OUT).build();
- p.setConfig(requestConfig);
- HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(p);
- HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
- if (entity != null) {
- String result = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(), "utf-8");
- return result;
- }
- } catch (Exception e) {
- logger.error(":失败" + e.getMessage(), e);
- throw e;
- }
- return null;
- }
- public static String getParame(HttpServletRequest request) throws Exception {
- StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer() ;
- InputStream is = request.getInputStream();
- BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is,"utf-8"));
- String s = "" ;
- while((s=br.readLine())!=null){
- sb.append(s) ;
- }
- return sb.toString();
- }
- }
本文题目:Http工具类
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