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sendEmail-参数的示例分析

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还在为Linux下没有便捷的邮件程序苦恼，还在为复杂的邮件服务器架设Google N多网页? 对于小型，便捷的Linux下命令行邮件程序，sendEmail使得这一切变得轻松可行。一起来看看吧。

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  1. [python] view plain copy print?

  2. 一、sendEmail介绍

  3.    SendEmail is a lightweight, command line SMTP email client. If you have the need to send email from a command line, this

  4. free program is perfect: simple to use and feature rich. It was designed to be used in bash scripts, batch files, Perl

  5. programs and web sites, but is quite adaptable and will likely meet your requirements. SendEmail is written in Perl and is

  6. unique in that it requires NO MODULES. It has an intuitive and flexible set of command-line options, making it very easy to

  7. learn and use.

  8.     SendEmail is licensed under the GNU GPL, either version 2 of the License or (at your option) any later version.

  9.     [Supported Platforms: Linux, BSD, OS X, Windows 98, Windows NT, Windows 2000, & Windows XP]

  10.   

  11.   总的来说sendEmail简单，轻量级，命令行，可伸缩，跨平台。

  12.   

  13. 二、下载与安装

  14.   下面的地址是sendEmail的下载及详细说明

  15.   http://caspian.dotconf.net/menu/Software/SendEmail/

  16.   

  17.   下面是安装描述，总共四个步骤就搞定。

  18.   ------------------

  19.   Installation

  20.   ------------------

  21.     

  22.   SendEmail is a perl script/program, and only needs to be copied to a directory

  23.   in your path to make it accessible. Most likely the following steps will

  24.   be sufficient:

  25.     

  26.   1) Extract the package

  27.       tar -zxvf sendEmail-v1.XX.tar.gz

  28.     

  29.   2) Copy the sendEmail script to /usr/local/bin

  30.       cp -a sendEmail-v1.XX/sendEmail /usr/local/bin

  31.     

  32.   3) Make sure its executable

  33.       chmod +x /usr/local/bin/sendEmail

  34.     

  35.   4) Run it

  36.       sendEmail

  37.         or

  38.       /usr/local/bin/sendEmail

  39.   

  40. 三、用法

  41.   直接输入sendEmail，将出现该工具的用法介绍，如下所示。由于用法也简单明了，因此不一一解释

  42.   robin@SZDB:~/dba_scripts/sendEmail-v1.56> ./sendEmail

  43.     

  44.   sendEmail-1.56 by Brandon Zehm

  45.     

  46.   Synopsis: sendEmail -f ADDRESS [options]

  47.     

  48.     Required:

  49.       -f ADDRESS from (sender) email address

  50.       * At least one recipient required via -t, -cc, or -bcc

  51.       * Message body required via -m, STDIN, or -o message-file=FILE

  52.     

  53.     Common:

  54.       -t ADDRESS [ADDR ...] to email address(es)

  55.       -u SUBJECT                message subject

  56.       -m MESSAGE                message body

  57.       -s SERVER[:PORT] smtp mail relay, default is localhost:25

  58.     

  59.     Optional:

  60.       -a   FILE [FILE ...] file attachment(s)

  61.       -cc  ADDRESS [ADDR ...] cc  email address(es)

  62.       -bcc ADDRESS [ADDR ...] bcc email address(es)

  63.       -xu  USERNAME             username for SMTP authentication

  64.       -xp  PASSWORD             password for SMTP authentication

  65.     

  66.     Paranormal:

  67.       -b BINDADDR[:PORT] local host bind address

  68.       -l LOGFILE                log to the specified file

  69.       -v                        verbosity, use multiple times for greater effect

  70.       -q                        be quiet (i.e. no STDOUT output)

  71.       -o NAME=VALUE             advanced options, for details try: --help misc

  72.           -o message-content-type=

  73.           -o message-file=FILE -o message-format=raw

  74.           -o message-header=HEADER -o message-charset=CHARSET

  75.           -o reply-to=ADDRESS -o timeout=SECONDS

  76.           -o username=USERNAME -o password=PASSWORD

  77.           -o tls= -o fqdn=FQDN

  78.     

  79.     

  80.     Help:

  81.       --help                    the helpful overview you're reading now

  82.       --help addressing         explain addressing and related options

  83.       --help message            explain message body input and related options

  84.       --help networking         explain -s, -b, etc

  85.       --help output             explain logging and other output options

  86.       --help misc               explain -o options, TLS, SMTP auth, and more

  87.   

  88.   查看详细的帮助文件，如下方式:

  89.   ./sendEmail --help addressing

  90.   ./sendEmail --help message

  91.   

  92. 四、示例

  93.   #发送者使用任意的邮箱方式发送邮件

  94.   robin@SZDB:~> sendEmail -f robinson@oracle.com \

  95.   > -t robinson.cheng@trade.com \

  96.   > -u "Test Mail" \

  97.   > -m "This is a test mail from Robinson"

  98.   Dec 18 14:10:23 szdb sendEmail[18494]: Email was sent successfully!

  99.     

  100.   #发送者使用一个真实存在的互联网邮件服务器来发送邮件

  101.   robin@SZDB:~> sendEmail -f rocket010824@163.com \

  102.   > -t robinson.cheng@trade.com \

  103.   > -u "Test Mail" \

  104.   > -s smtp.163.com \

  105.   > -xu jackson \

  106.   > -xp temp_000 \

  107.   > -m "This is test mail from Robinson"

  108.   Dec 18 14:13:24 szdb sendEmail[18500]: Email was sent successfully!

  109.     

  110.   发送给多个邮件接收人

  111.   robin@SZDB:~> sendEmail -f robinson@oracle.com \

  112.   > -t "Robinson cheng " jackson@163.com \

  113.   > -u "Send email to mutiple people" \

  114.   > -m "This is a test mail"

  115.   Dec 18 14:24:57 szdb sendEmail[18537]: Email was sent successfully!

  116.     

  117.   使用抄送，密送接收人

  118.   robin@SZDB:~> sendEmail -f robinson@oracle.com \

  119.   > -t "Robinson cheng " \

  120.   > -cc jason.wu@trade.com \

  121.   > -bcc jackson@163.com \

  122.   > -u "Test mail " \

  123.   > -m "This is a test mail"

  124.     

  125.   发送带有附件的邮件

  126.   robin@SZDB:~> sendEmail -f robinson@oracle.com \

  127.   > -t "Robinson cheng " \

  128.   > -cc jason.wu@trade.com \

  129.   > -u "Test mail with multi attached" \

  130.   > -m "This is a test mail with multi attached" \

  131.   > -a /users/robin/addmrpt_1_11584_11649.txt "/users/robin/Temp log"

  132.   Dec 18 14:43:35 szdb sendEmail[18664]: Email was sent successfully!

  133.     

  134.   #使用文件内容作为邮件的body

  135.   robin@SZDB:~> sendEmail -f robinson@oracle.com \

  136.   > -t "Robinson cheng " \

  137.   > -u "Test mail and the body from file contents" \

  138.   > -o message-file=/users/robin/addmrpt_1_11584_11649.txt

  139.   Dec 18 14:50:39 szdb sendEmail[18715]: Email was sent successfully!

  140.     

  141.   robin@SZDB:~> cat addmrpt_1_11584_11649.txt | sendEmail -f robinson@oracle.com \

  142.   > -t "Robinson cheng " \

  143.   > -u "Test mail and the body from file contents"

  144.   Reading message body from STDIN because the '-m

以上就是sendEmail-参数的示例分析，小编相信有部分知识点可能是我们日常工作会见到或用到的。希望你能通过这篇文章学到更多知识。更多详情敬请关注创新互联行业资讯频道。


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